Calculate floor-paint quantity from the measured area, the chosen product’s confirmed coverage per coat and its required number of coats. Primer needs a separate calculation using its own coverage and coat count.
Measure the area
For a rectangle, multiply length by width in metres. Split an irregular floor into rectangles and add their areas. Measure steps, ramps and other surfaces separately. Do not assume the floor area from a building’s nominal size.
Use the product-specific rate
Read the current technical sheet and confirm whether the stated rate is per coat. If a range is given, choose the rate appropriate to the surface and instructions. Do not substitute a generic table claiming all smooth floors cover 8–10 m² per litre or all porous floors cover 4–6 m² per litre.
The calculation
Litres required = area in m² × number of coats ÷ coverage in m² per litre per coat. Where the required rate differs between coats, calculate each coat separately and add the litres. Use this method only after confirming the selected product’s coat count and rate.
Worked examples
These are arithmetic examples, not specifications for a particular paint. At a confirmed 6 m² per litre per coat, a 15 m² floor receiving two coats requires 15 × 2 ÷ 6 = 5 litres before allowances. A 30 m² floor at the same rate and coat count requires 10 litres. If the confirmed range is 6–8 m² per litre, a 40 m² floor receiving two coats calculates to 10–13.34 litres before allowances, with the actual planning rate chosen for the surface.
Primer, allowances and pack sizes
Calculate required primer independently. Allow for the measured texture, edges and application requirements rather than imposing a universal ten-percent reserve. Round the total to available pack sizes after planning those allowances. Ask about batch arrangements where colour consistency matters; buying together is not a guaranteed single production batch.
Selection and application
Use the floor-paint selection guide and floor paints to choose before calculating. Confirm the approved application method and additives; do not assume spraying is suitable for an anti-slip mixture. Follow coverage, coat count and curing instructions rather than stretching paint or adding thickness to save a coat. If a document conflicts with the label, obtain the correct current product sheet before ordering.